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The colour bred canaries, which includes many exotic coloured
canaries such as the red, white, rose, bronze, brown, and mosaic canaries,
are active, entertaining bird that have delighted people for years. Like all
canaries, colour bred canaries do not, as a rule, like to be handled. If you
are looking for a bird that likes to be held and snuggled, canaries are not
the birds for you. Most canaries are territorial, and therefore should not
be expected to willingly share a cage. They are not a social species and
rarely if ever need company. Of course every individual is different, but do
not assume your canary will do well in a cage with other birds. Most likely,
it will do much better if caged separately.
There are a couple of hundred various colours which comprise
the group known as Colourbred Canaries. Only some of these colours are
shown above.
In order to enhance the colour of the red canaries in this
group, most enthusiasts will recommend "colour feeding". Colour feeding is
the feeding of foods specifically designed to enhance colour, and this
method is used with yellow and rose ground colours, as well as reds. Many
canary breeds will exhibit an increase in red or orange colour by simply
feeding things like cayenne pepper and paprika. Experts recommend using a
carotenoid concentrate to bring out the potential in your red canary's
plumage.
There is a risk to the bird's liver and kidneys if too much
of the carotenoid concentrates used for this purpose are fed, so it is
always advised to consult your veterinarian or breeder regarding the best
possible choices in your canary's diet. It should be noted that most experts
seem to hold that there are not health risks associated with carotenoid
concentrates, as long as the doses are administered in the correct
quantities and are not fed continuously all year round. Colour-feeding is
needed slightly before and during the annual summer molt and should not be
done throughout the rest of the year.
Like other canaries, these canaries can trace their origins
to the wild canaries of the Canary Islands, which were first introduced to
Europe by the Spanish. The name "Red Factor" is commonly (and erroneously)
used for red coloured birds in this group and stems from the history of this
colour's development in the canary, which came through the introduction of a
genetic factor for red coloured feathers into the gene pool of the common
Canary. The original red canaries were produced from the rare fertile hybrid
offspring of a Venezuelan Red Siskin (South American Black-Capped Red Siskin)
crossed with a normal yellow-ground canary. The red canary and all the other
coloured canaries were developed entirely in captivity and do not occur in
the wild. |